🚽 Potty Training

Potty Training Tips From an OT The Little Body Tricks Nobody Tells You

A toddler sitting on a small potty on a tiled bathroom floor
The best potty training tip I know isn't a reward chart — it's getting the little body into the right position so everything actually works.

You've bought the tiny potty, the fun undies, the sticker chart. Your toddler will happily sit… and sit… and then poop in their pull-up ten minutes later. If you've started to feel like everyone else's kid got the memo and yours didn't, take a breath — you are not failing at this. Most potty training tips skip the part that actually matters: how the little body is set up on the seat.

Here's what I tell every family in my sessions. Potty training isn't just a behavior thing you reward your way through — it's a body thing. When a kid is perched too high with legs dangling, or straining and holding their breath, their muscles are literally working against them. Fix the position and the breathing, and pooping stops being a battle. Let me show you the tricks nobody explains.

Is Your Toddler Actually Ready? The Signs I Look For

Readiness isn't a birthday — it's a set of signs. Pushing a kid who isn't there yet is the fastest way to a power struggle, so go by what you're seeing, not the calendar.

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18 months–2 years: noticing

They start telling you after they've gone, hiding to poop, tugging at a wet diaper, or trailing you into the bathroom. This is awareness waking up — it's the runway, not the takeoff. Let them watch, name what's happening, and keep it pressure-free.

Awareness

2–3 years: the sweet spot

Staying dry for longer stretches, pulling pants up and down, telling you before they go, and showing interest in the potty. When a few of these line up, you've got a green light. This is also where fine motor helps — managing buttons and waistbands is real hand work.

Green light
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3–4 years: the poop holdouts

Tons of kids master pee and then stall hard on poop — sometimes for months. This is incredibly common and almost always about fear or position, not defiance. If this is you, you're in exactly the right post.

Very normal

Toileting can also carry a big sensory load — the cold seat, the echoey room, the loud flush, the strange feeling of letting go. If your kiddo seems genuinely overwhelmed rather than stubborn, my guide to sensory processing, explained will help you tell the difference.

The Foot Position That Changes Everything

This is the tip I wish were on every potty box. When your child sits with their feet dangling, their pelvic floor can't relax and their tummy muscles have nothing to push against. Poop physically has a harder time coming out.

The fix is a squat. You want feet flat and fully supported — on a small stool, a stack of sturdy books, or an upside-down storage bin — with knees higher than their hips, and their body leaning slightly forward, elbows resting on knees. That knees-above-hips angle straightens out the "kink" in the lower bowel (the anorectal angle, if you want the fancy term) so things pass easily, the way our bodies are actually built to go.

On a big adult toilet with a kid seat, a footstool isn't optional — it's the whole game. Little legs need somewhere to press. Get the feet right and you've solved half the poop problem before you've said a word.

🫧 My go-to: the "Blow, Don't Push" trick

When kids try to poop, most of them clamp down, hold their breath, and turn red straining — which actually tightens the exact muscle that needs to open. So we swap pushing for blowing. Hand them bubbles, a pinwheel, a party horn, or just have them pretend to blow out birthday candles while they sit. Blowing gently engages the deep tummy muscles and relaxes the pelvic floor at the same time — it does the pushing for them, without the strain. It sounds too simple to work, and then you watch a kid blow three big bubbles and finally go. Bonus: it turns a tense, scary moment into a giggly one, which is half the battle with a poop-holder.

A young child surrounded by soap bubbles outdoors
Blow bubbles, don't push. A long, gentle blow relaxes the exact muscles a toddler needs to let go.

More Potty Training Tips Using Stuff You Already Have

No special gear required. These are the small tweaks I lean on most — each one takes the pressure off and lets the body do its job.

1. Try right after meals

Eating naturally triggers the urge to go (there's a real reflex behind it). Offer a calm, unhurried potty sit 15–20 minutes after breakfast or dinner — no demands, just a habit. You're catching the wave, not forcing it.

Timing
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2. Make it boring on purpose

A relaxed body lets go; a rushed one clamps up. Read a couple of books, sing, keep it low-key. This is one place a little "sit and chill" beats hovering and cheering — pair it with the calm energy from your calm down corner.

Stay relaxed
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3. Warm up the feet & seat

Cold, hard, and dangly is a hard no for a lot of kids. Warm socks, a cushioned seat, feet planted on a stool — comfort tells the body it's safe to relax. Small change, big cooperation boost.

Comfort
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4. Keep water & fiber flowing

Soft, easy poops build brave poopers; hard, painful ones create holders fast. Plenty of water and fiber-rich foods keep things comfortable so the potty never becomes a place that hurts. (If poops are hard or painful, loop in your pediatrician.)

Soft & easy
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5. Cheer the sit, not just the score

Praise showing up — sitting, trying, blowing bubbles — not only the "prize" in the potty. Kids who feel successful for trying come back willing tomorrow. Progress over perfection, every time.

Low pressure
Tiny Hands printable potty routine cards preview

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My Potty Time Routine Cards live in the membership — a simple picture schedule (pants down, sit, blow the bubbles, wipe, flush, wash) your toddler can follow step by step. It takes the nagging out of your mouth and puts the routine on the wall, right where they can see it. Ready in about two minutes.

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The potty-training gear I actually reach for

You truly don't need much — but a few things make the whole thing gentler: a seat with a built-in step stool that gets the feet right, a couple of books that make the potty feel normal and even a little fun, and a low-key sticker chart for the kids who love to cheer their own wins.

When to Check In With an OT (or Your Pediatrician)

Slow starts, poop holdouts, and the occasional accident are all a normal part of learning this big new skill. Most kids get there on their own timeline with a relaxed body, supported feet, and a grown-up who keeps it low-pressure — not because of any perfect method.

That said, it's worth a no-pressure chat with your pediatrician or a pediatric OT if you're consistently seeing things like poops that are hard, painful, or so infrequent that your child seems constipated, a kiddo who actively withholds and fears pooping to the point of hiding or holding for days, a strong sensory overwhelm that makes the whole bathroom a meltdown (not just a preference), no progress at all by around age four despite lots of low-key trying, or a sudden regression after a stretch of success.

None of those means anything is wrong with your child — they're just gentle "let's take a closer look" flags, and there's almost always a simple, playful tweak (or a quick medical check for constipation) that turns it around. Watching a scared little poop-holder finally relax and go is honestly one of the most triumphant moments in my job. You've got this.

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This post is for learning and support — it isn't a diagnosis. © Tiny Hands

Tiny Hands

Evidence-based, play-focused printables from a licensed pediatric occupational therapist.

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